Recently, China has expressed increasing urgency to stabilize its property market and domestic consumption, through stronger-than-usual language from the administration. Given that these were mostly high-level statements, we remain skeptical on the announcement given the Chinese government’s hesitance to implement substantial economic stimulus in recent years.
In the US, we also see that there has been growing interest in value stocks, as investors seek opportunities in undervalued companies amid concentrated gains in companies like the Magnificent Seven. At current valuations, Goldman Sachs has forecasted that the broader S&P500 index will return a mere 3% annually over the next 10 years. We will however remain focused and selective on US opportunities - buying on dips, looking at undervalued stocks or even going into smaller capitalization companies if they have differentiated business models or products. We believe this approach is more sensible under the current conditions of uncertainty in both the global economy and geopolitics heading into 2025.
Related Market Outlooks
2024 November Market Outlook: Balancing Chinese Stimulus and U.S. Political Shifts
The Chinese administration have announced their intention to rollout an additional RMB 6 trillion package to support the debt burden of local governments and China’s finance minister also gave forward guidance that they would be introducing new measures to further stabilize the property market. While the headline number of RMB 6 trillion seems substantial, ultimately it was not impressive as the debt swap is intended to occur gradually over the next 3 years. Furthermore, there is uncertainty over how the local governments will spur their respective economies once their debt position improves. A positive note is that there has been some initial rebound in property sales. However, we believe near-term equity valuations in China are likely to remain rangebound until further stimulus measures are announced given the modest earnings results so far.
2024 October Market Outlook: Hong Kong and China Stocks Await Policy Boost as AI Growth Persists in the US
Since the initial surge in the Hong Kong and Chinese stock market, significant profit taking has followed. Despite this, we maintain our view that company valuations in the region remains attractive. The main event that we are monitoring is towards the end of this month, where China holds their Politburo Standing Committee.
2024 September Market Outlook: Tech Stocks Face Headwinds as AI Valuations Come Under Scrutiny
Since the last newsletter, technology stocks continued to underperform as investors began to question the premium valuations that these companies command since the start of the artificial intelligence (“AI”) narrative. There is no doubt that AI will result in long-term productivity gains as more companies begin to announce standalone AI products. Additionally, continued improvements in AI hardware will likely accelerate development going forward.
2024 August Market Outlook: Yen Carry Trade Unwinds, Sparking Global Market Shifts
Early in August, equity markets experienced a sudden spike in volatility, where volatility reached levels unseen since the COVID-19 crash. This was caused by a significant unwinding of the Yen carry trade. The unwinding was triggered after the Bank of Japan (“BOJ”) unexpectedly raised interest rates, where a sharp appreciation in the Japanese Yen followed. Traders who borrowed Yen cheaply then had to sell off their investments to pay back their borrowings. The situation worsened when weaker-than-expected US employment data caused the greenback to depreciate further against the Yen.
2024 July, Market Outlook: Mixed Signals from China and Cautious Optimism in the US
China’s economic landscape continues to be buoyed by its manufacturing sector, while consumer spending remains notably sluggish. Recent data reveals that retail sales growth has fallen short of expectations, with the latest Q2 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) reading showing a deceleration to just 4.7% year-on-year. However, there are encouraging signs in the property market; easing measures on homebuying has resulted in a significant uptick in secondary property sales in tier-one cities, which jumped by double digits. While this early data is promising, we remain cautious. Our previous observations indicate that any increase in home sales following the significant relaxation of restrictions in 2023 was short-lived. Therefore, we will closely monitor the outcomes of the upcoming Third Plenary Session, which will shed light on the policies that will shape China’s economic future.In the United States, we maintain a cautious stance regarding the medium-term economic outlook. The deceleration in growth and rising unemployment trends have yet to raise alarms among investors, primarily due to the robust inflow of investments related to artificial intelligence. Over the long term, we believe that fiscal dominance will be a critical factor, as the Congressional Budget Office projects that debt-to-GDP ratios could soar from around 120% today to 200% within the next 30 years. This projection raises valid concerns about the sustainability of the US economy. However, we posit that the current status quo could persist longer than anticipated. History shows that attempts to time market peaks often lead to substantial opportunity costs. Thus, we will continue to invest in US firms while remaining vigilant about potential de-dollarization and long-term debt risks.Following recent testimonies from the Federal Reserve regarding their readiness to lower interest rates, combined with market expectations of a potential Donald Trump victory in the upcoming presidential election, we have witnessed a noticeable rotation into smaller-capitalization stocks. These stocks have underperformed the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index since the COVID-19 pandemic heavily impacted their operations. Market sentiment seems to be favoring a "no landing" scenario, where small businesses could benefit more from lower borrowing costs and increased fiscal spending compared to larger firms. However, we approach this sector with caution, particularly concerning smaller companies that have significant debt exposure, given our apprehensions about a global slowdown in demand.In conclusion, while China shows signs of resilience through its manufacturing sector and initial recoveries in property sales, the broader economic outlook remains mixed, requiring careful observation of forthcoming policy changes. Meanwhile, the US market, bolstered by AI investments and potential shifts in fiscal policy, is experiencing volatility as investors reassess their strategies in light of evolving economic indicators. As we navigate these complexities, our focus remains on identifying solid investment opportunities while balancing risks in an uncertain environment.